My Projects

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

robotic:Sub112 [2020/01/13 06:56]
tony
robotic:Sub112 [2022/09/18 21:57] (current)
tony
Line 27: Line 27:
 ---- ----
  
-{{ :​robotic:​sub112:​pa197746a.jpg?​350x300 |topside}}  +| |{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197746a.jpg?​350x300|topside}}| | 
- +|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197751a.jpg?​280x300|front}}|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197749a.jpg?​370x300|side}}|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197752a.jpg?​280x300|back}}| 
-{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197751a.jpg?​280x300|front}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197749a.jpg?​370x300|side}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197752a.jpg?​280x300|back}} +| |{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197747a.jpg?​350x300|underside}}| |
- +
-{{ :​robotic:​sub112:​pa197747a.jpg?​350x300 |underside}} ​+
  
 {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197757a.jpg?​300x250|Remote topside}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197759a.jpg?​300x250|Remote underside}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197757a.jpg?​300x250|Remote topside}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pa197759a.jpg?​300x250|Remote underside}}
Line 72: Line 70:
 Also sold as "​EXost"​ "X AquaSpy",​ brand "​Tooarts"​. ​ There also appears to be a similar (later?) model labeled "​Submarine 3046", "Cam Project-T",​ that has a steerable rudder and different remote controller. Also sold as "​EXost"​ "X AquaSpy",​ brand "​Tooarts"​. ​ There also appears to be a similar (later?) model labeled "​Submarine 3046", "Cam Project-T",​ that has a steerable rudder and different remote controller.
  
-=====Commercial material=====+===== Commercial material =====
   * [[https://​web.archive.org/​web/​20191020015147/​http://​silverlit.com/​a/​wp-content/​uploads/​2017/​07/​82418_6L_EN_Spy-Cam-Aqua_160223_op-01.jpg|   * [[https://​web.archive.org/​web/​20191020015147/​http://​silverlit.com/​a/​wp-content/​uploads/​2017/​07/​82418_6L_EN_Spy-Cam-Aqua_160223_op-01.jpg|
 Manual]] Manual]]
Line 79: Line 77:
 ====== Hardware Description ====== ====== Hardware Description ======
  
-The submarine contains 3 motors - left and right side propulsion motors, and a dive/​surface motor. ​ There is a forward facing camera and two white LED illumination lamps. ​ On the top there is a power switch, red/green status light, and an infrared receiver. ​ Both electronics and motors are powered by a single pair of 1.5V AA cells.+The submarine contains 3 motors - left and right side propulsion motors, and a dive/​surface motor. ​ There is a forward-facing camera and two white LED illumination lamps. ​ On the top there is a power switch, red/green status light, and an infrared receiver. ​ Both electronics and motors are powered by a single pair of 1.5V AA cells.
  
 The submarine has an outer plastic hull, and another inner waterproof hull that contains the electronics and batteries. The submarine has an outer plastic hull, and another inner waterproof hull that contains the electronics and batteries.
  
-The camera has a fixed focal distance, and things are reasonably in focus over a range 30 to 100mm from the front of the submarine.  ​Optimum ​seems to be about 70mm.+The camera has a fixed focal distance, and things are reasonably in focus over a range of 30 to 100mm from the front of the submarine.  ​The optimum ​seems to be about 70mm.
  
 <​HTML>​ <​HTML>​
   <div class="​shadows"​ style="​text-align:​center">​   <div class="​shadows"​ style="​text-align:​center">​
-    <a href="/​dokuwiki/​_detail/​robotic/​sub112/​pa197755b.jpg" class="​media"><​img src="/​dokuwiki/​_media/​robotic/​sub112/​pa197755b.jpg" width="​60%"​ class="​media"​ title="​Spy Cam Aqua  features"​ alt="​Spy Cam Aqua features"​ /></​a> ​+    <a href="/​dokuwiki/​_detail/​robotic/​sub112/​pa197755c.jpg" class="​media"><​img src="/​dokuwiki/​_media/​robotic/​sub112/​pa197755c.jpg" width="​60%"​ class="​media"​ title="​Spy Cam Aqua  features"​ alt="​Spy Cam Aqua features"​ /></​a> ​
     <div class="​container">​     <div class="​container">​
       Silverlit Spy Cam Aqua Features       Silverlit Spy Cam Aqua Features
Line 94: Line 92:
 </​HTML>​ </​HTML>​
  
-=====Remote Control=====+===== Remote Control =====
 The remote runs off 4 x 1.5V AA cells. ​ It has 7 controls that signal the submarine using 2 infrared LEDs : The remote runs off 4 x 1.5V AA cells. ​ It has 7 controls that signal the submarine using 2 infrared LEDs :
   * Power on/off slider switch (doesn'​t turn submarine on/off)   * Power on/off slider switch (doesn'​t turn submarine on/off)
Line 116: Line 114:
  
 ===== Batteries ===== ===== Batteries =====
-In fresh water, using Alkaline batteries, the submarine floats with just the status light dome above water level, in salt water it floats slightly higher. ​  ​Carbon Zinc, Alkaline, Lithium and rechargeable nickel-metal-hydride batteries all weigh different amounts. ​  ​Rechargeable nickel-metal-hydride weigh the most, and the submarine just sinks to the bottom as they are too heavy.+In freshwater, using Alkaline batteries, the submarine floats with just the status light dome above water level, in saltwater ​it floats slightly higher. ​  ​Carbon Zinc, Alkaline, Lithium and rechargeable nickel-metal-hydride batteries all weigh different amounts. ​  ​Rechargeable nickel-metal-hydride weigh the most, and the submarine just sinks to the bottom as they are too heavy.
  
 |**AA batteries**|| |**AA batteries**||
Line 141: Line 139:
  
 The two propulsion motors are driven together to give forward or reverse motion. ​ Varying the relative speed of those left and right side motors is used to turn the craft. ​ There is also a trim adjustment to account for differences in the left/right side propulsion. The two propulsion motors are driven together to give forward or reverse motion. ​ Varying the relative speed of those left and right side motors is used to turn the craft. ​ There is also a trim adjustment to account for differences in the left/right side propulsion.
-The joystick allows for variable control, so can drive the submarine ​variable speeds. ​ The propulsion motors are driven at variable speed using pulse length modulation - ie they are turned on and run a full speed for a short period, then turned off for a short period, the ratio of on to off determines the average speed. ​  Speed control appears to go from a 20% to 100% duty cycle.+The joystick allows for variable control, so can drive the submarine ​at variable speeds. ​ The propulsion motors are driven at variable speed using pulse length modulation - ie they are turned on and run a full speed for a short period, then turned off for a short period, the ratio of on to off determines the average speed. ​  Speed control appears to go from a 20% to 100% duty cycle.
  
 {{:​robotic:​sub112:​sub_control.png?​400|pulse length modulation}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​sub_control.png?​400|pulse length modulation}}
Line 155: Line 153:
 When using the dive propeller to surface, the two side propellers turn on as well. When using the dive propeller to surface, the two side propellers turn on as well.
  
-======Example Trips======+====== Example Trips ======
 <​HTML>​ <​HTML>​
   <div class="​shadows"​ style="​text-align:​center">​   <div class="​shadows"​ style="​text-align:​center">​
Line 197: Line 195:
 </​HTML>​ </​HTML>​
  
-======Teardown====== +====== ​Tear down ====== 
-=====Submarine=====+^Submarine^
 <​HTML>​ <​HTML>​
   <div class="​shadows"​ style="​text-align:​center">​   <div class="​shadows"​ style="​text-align:​center">​
Line 214: Line 212:
 {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218869a.jpg?​400|Tear-down shell removed}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218869a.jpg?​400|Tear-down shell removed}}
  
-Inside the inner hull there are two double sided circuit boards. ​ The top, smaller, one ("​82418-RX-B"​) contains the on/off switch, infrared receiver and bi-coloured status led.  The illumination LEDs and three motors connect directly to this board. ​ There is a 6-way ribbon cable connecting it to the larger logic board underneath. ​+Inside the inner hull there are two double-sided circuit boards. ​ The top, smaller, one ("​82418-RX-B"​) contains the on/off switch, infrared receiver and bi-coloured status led.  The illumination LEDs and three motors connect directly to this board. ​ There is a 6-way ribbon cable connecting it to the larger logic board underneath. ​
  
 The camera, USB socket and battery connect directly to the second board which contains a large IC on the top (PMS306416B 64Mbit, Synchronous Dynamic RAM) and another large chip on the underside. The camera, USB socket and battery connect directly to the second board which contains a large IC on the top (PMS306416B 64Mbit, Synchronous Dynamic RAM) and another large chip on the underside.
  
-{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218872a.jpg?​234x200|topside}} ​\\ +|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218872a.jpg?​234x200|topside}}| | | | 
- +|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218873a.jpg?​234x200|side}}|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218876a.jpg?​200x200|back}}|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218877a.jpg?​234x200|side}}|{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218874a.jpg?​200x200|front}}|
-{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218873a.jpg?​234x200|side}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218876a.jpg?​200x200|back}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218877a.jpg?​234x200|side}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218874a.jpg?​200x200|front}}+
  
-The 82418-RX-B board has an epoxy covered controller chip (labelled 80423) on the underside and on top there are three 8-pin chips (MX608E motor controllers) and a 47uF, 10V capacitor. ​+The 82418-RX-B board has an epoxy covered controller chip (labelled 80423) on the undersideand on top there are three 8-pin chips (MX608E motor controllers) and a 47uF, 10V capacitor. ​
  
-{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218872b.jpg?​300|top}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc238892a.jpg?​300|bottom}}+{{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc218872b.jpg?​300|PCB top}} {{:​robotic:​sub112:​pc238892a.jpg?​300|PCB bottom}}
  
-=====Remote Control=====+^Remote Control^
 The remote control is held together by four philips-head screws. ​ The headlight on/off button and battery cover spring release are not fixed down and so may come loose after the cover has been removed. The remote control is held together by four philips-head screws. ​ The headlight on/off button and battery cover spring release are not fixed down and so may come loose after the cover has been removed.
  
Line 232: Line 229:
  
  
-The controller is a single sided PCB with the components mounted on the underside. ​ It contains a single (20pin?) IC (labeled ​80425) covered in resin, two transistors,​ a few passive components, plus the two infrared LEDs.\\+The controller is a single-sided PCB with the components mounted on the underside. ​ It contains a single (20pin?) IC (labelled ​80425) covered in resin, two transistors,​ a few passive components, plus the two infrared LEDs.\\
 \\ \\
  
-{{ :​robotic:​sub112:​pb017894a.jpg?​400 |remote control ​printed circuit board}}+{{ :​robotic:​sub112:​pb017894a.jpg?​400 |remote control ​PCB}}
  
 ====== Limitations and Problems ====== ====== Limitations and Problems ======
Line 241: Line 238:
 Because the communication between the submarine and remote control is via infrared, the remote needs to be pointed towards the submarine, and the range is severely reduced in bright sunlight. Because the communication between the submarine and remote control is via infrared, the remote needs to be pointed towards the submarine, and the range is severely reduced in bright sunlight.
  
-The remote control is not waterproof or even water resistant, so care must be taken with the remote, eg careful not to transfer water after handling a wet submarine.+The remote control is not waterproof or even water-resistant, so care must be taken with the remote, eg careful not to transfer water after handling a wet submarine.
  
 The LEDs don't provide enough illumination for photography in total darkness. The LEDs don't provide enough illumination for photography in total darkness.
Line 252: Line 249:
 ====== References and Additional Resources ====== ====== References and Additional Resources ======
  
-=====Silverlit=====+===== Silverlit =====
   * http://​silverlit.com/​a/​wp-content/​uploads/​2017/​07/​ images   * http://​silverlit.com/​a/​wp-content/​uploads/​2017/​07/​ images
   * https://​www.clasohlson.com/​medias/​sys_master/​h74/​h93/​9674537861150.jpg packaging   * https://​www.clasohlson.com/​medias/​sys_master/​h74/​h93/​9674537861150.jpg packaging
Line 258: Line 255:
   * https://​soranews24.com/​2016/​04/​18/​new-submariner-camera-is-ready-to-get-up-close-and-personal-with-your-pet-fish/​   * https://​soranews24.com/​2016/​04/​18/​new-submariner-camera-is-ready-to-get-up-close-and-personal-with-your-pet-fish/​
  
-=====Silverlit remote control=====+===== Silverlit remote control =====
   * http://​dlacko.org/​blog/​2016/​03/​17/​recycling-toy-model-ir-transmitters-silverlit/​   * http://​dlacko.org/​blog/​2016/​03/​17/​recycling-toy-model-ir-transmitters-silverlit/​
   * http://​www.jrl.cs.uni-frankfurt.de/​web/​projects/​helicontrol/​silverlit-protocol/​   * http://​www.jrl.cs.uni-frankfurt.de/​web/​projects/​helicontrol/​silverlit-protocol/​
Line 267: Line 264:
   * https://​www.nxp.com/​docs/​en/​application-note/​AN3053.pdf Application notes for an infrared controller chip   * https://​www.nxp.com/​docs/​en/​application-note/​AN3053.pdf Application notes for an infrared controller chip
  
-|=====Videos=====+|===== Videos =====
 | * https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=ObtQ5Yo7dsc | * https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=ObtQ5Yo7dsc
 |  * https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=eiB2iviEq2Q |  * https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=eiB2iviEq2Q
Line 273: Line 270:
 |  * https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=vCpDa8KtTcI |  * https://​www.youtube.com/​watch?​v=vCpDa8KtTcI
  
-=====Other Submarine/​ROV Resources=====+===== Other Submarine/​ROV Resources =====
   * http://​www.camne.com.ar/​submarinos/​submarinoggda/​submarinoggda.htm?​i=1 GGDA Explorer Submarine   * http://​www.camne.com.ar/​submarinos/​submarinoggda/​submarinoggda.htm?​i=1 GGDA Explorer Submarine
   * http://​www.camne.com.ar/​submarinos/​submarinoggda/​ggdaplanosfotos.pdf ​ GGDA Explorer Submarine   * http://​www.camne.com.ar/​submarinos/​submarinoggda/​ggdaplanosfotos.pdf ​ GGDA Explorer Submarine